Article
For May 2010 Newsletter
At the end of March we welcomed back Ian Waller to our society who gave
us an enthralling talk entitled ‘Bread, Gruel and Suet Dumplings – Life in the
Workhouse’. Ian always researches his
subject thoroughly and he gave us a detailed history of the Workhouse or
‘split’ from the early days. The State
of the Union Workhouse System was inaugurated in 1723 with the Workhouse Act
and by 1834 this had developed into the Poor Law which stated how Workhouses
should be run, their size and the number of residents. In 1871 ‘widow relief’ systems were
introduced and by 1913 workhouses were retitled as ‘Poor Law
Institutions’. By 1948 most of the
workhouses had been closed and turned into hospitals or the buildings sold off
and some even developed into luxury flats!
The talk was illustrated by some wonderful slides of the
workhouses. With 300 inmates and 30-50
staff, these became huge organisations.
Ian concluded his talk with statistics of the working of the
institutions, dress code, sleeping arrangements, catering, punishments and work
organisation. It was a fascinating
insight into our Victorian past.
In April we had our
Meeting are held at 8pm on the last Tuesday of the month in the Village
Hall. All visitors are very welcome.
Next Meetings: May 25th - The Castles of
June 29th - The Leighton
Buzzard Railway – The early days
July 4th - Outing
to the Leighton Buzzard Railway.